zig zag free dishcloth knitting pattern swatch in light blue yarn, with a 52SP badge on the right top corner, over a light wooden background
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ZIG ZAG knitting pattern

This pattern was originally published in 2019, as block #11 of the original “52 Square Pickup” KAL. It has been fully updated for 2026 with a new high-resolution chart, revised instructions and project summary.

Add a sense of movement to your knitting with the Zig Zag block. By cleverly arranging basic knit and purl stitches, this pattern creates a playful, rhythmic diagonal motif that catches the light beautifully. It’s a low-difficulty design that offers a big visual reward, making it an ideal choice for a relaxing afternoon of knitting or for adding a touch of dynamic geometry to your next modular project.

Part of the Textures and Geometric Collection.

hand knitted light blue cotton square featuring the zig zag dishcloth or blanket block pattern, texture relief created using only knit and purl stitches

Project DetailRequirement
Skill LevelBeginner (only knits and purls)
Yarn WeightDK or Worsted
Needle Size4mm / US 6 (and 4.5mm / US 7 for casting on and binding off stitches)
Finished Size8.5” x 8.5” (22 cm x 22 cm)

Materials & Tools for the Zig zag block

  • Yarn: 70 yds (64 m) of DK yarn (8 ply). OR 140 yds (128 m) of light fingering yarn (approx 3 ply) USED DOUBLE.
  • Needles: 4mm / US 6 (and 4.5mm / US 7 for casting on and binding off stitches).
  • Tools: tapestry needle for weaving in yarn ends, scissors.
  • Gauge: 21 sts x 28 rows in stocking st with US 6 (4 mm needles) and DK yarn =  4” x 4” (10 cm x 10 cm)

NOTE: You can change the yarn weight and needle size to obtain different sized blocks. Let me know in the comments if you need help!


Zig zag: Knitted square instructions

hand knitted light blue cotton square featuring the zig zag dishcloth or blanket block pattern, from Oh La Lana! Texture Collection, with an 52SP standard badge on the top right corner

Abbreviations:

  • CO: cast on
  • RS: right side
  • WS: wrong side
  • st(s): stitch(es)
  • k: knit
  • p: purl

The Pattern: General Instructions

  1. Cast on sts

    CO 43 sts with US 7 (4.5 mm) needles.
    I always cast on and bind off stitches with larger needles than I use for the main work. This prevents my cast on and bind off rows from being too tight.

  2. Garter stitch bottom border

    With US 6 (4 mm) needles, knit 4 rows.
    Slip first stitch on every row as if you were to knit it, but without knitting it (except on the first row). It will form a neat and sturdy border.

  3. Main pattern with garter stitch side borders

    Continue working the next 55 rows as follows:
    4 garter sts, Zig Zag knitting pattern over 35 sts, 4 garter sts
    Work the entire 8-row pattern 6 times complete, and then rows 1) to 7) again.
    You can follow either the row-by-row written instructions or the chart below for the Zig zag knitting pattern.

  4. Garter stitch top border

    Knit 4 rows.

  5. Bind off

    Bind off all sts with a US 7 (4.5 mm) needle. Cut yarn and weave in ends.

  6. (Optional) Blocking

    Block your square to its final measures.


Zig Zag Knitting Pattern: Row-by-Row Instructions

  • The stitch pattern repeats over 8 stitches and 8 rows. I added 3 more stitches to reach 35 stitches of internal space.
  • Work the instructions between brackets 4 times.

Row 1) (RS) k2, [p1, k1, p1, k5], k1

Row 2) p1, [p4, k1, p1, k1, p1], p2

Row 3) k2, [k2, p1, k1, p1, k3], k1

Row 4) p1, [p2, k1, p1, k1, p3], p2

Row 5) k2, [k4, p1, k1, p1, k1], k1

Row 6) p1, [p2, k1, p1, k1, p3], p2

Row 7) k2, [k2, p1, k1, p1, k3], k1

Row 8) p1, [p4, k1, p1, k1, p1], p2

Zig Zag Knitting Chart

  • Read all odd rows from right to left, and all even rows from left to right.
high-contrast chart for the zig zag dishcloth pattern
chart legend with repeat symbol

Looking for more blocks?

Check out these patterns from the Travel Log, and The Animal Kingdom and the Botanical Garden.

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Download the Printable PDF

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