how to join knitted squares
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HOW TO join knitted squares

You’ve spent hours knitting beautiful squares, and now you have a pile of blocks ready to become a blanket. But how do you put them together without losing that professional finish?

In this guide, I’ll show you exactly how to join knitted squares using simple seaming techniques. Whether you prefer a completely invisible seam or a sturdy horizontal join, these step-by-step instructions will help you assemble your blanket with confidence. Let’s turn those individual blocks into a cozy masterpiece!”

How to join knitted squares using mattress stitch for invisible seams
Finished blanket of the 12 Blocks for Xmas MKAL

The first step to assemble a blanket of knitted blocks is to decide the distribution of the pieces and block them. Some people prefer to block them first and then think about their distribution, and others choose to first decide the distribution and then block. I usually choose the second one because it allows me to block the squares in batches. This way, while the second batch of squares is drying up, I start sewing the first batch 🙂 If you don’t know how to block your squares or want to see a step-by-step guide to do it depending on the type of yarn you used, please take a look at my article on blocking.

Write a message in the comments section at the end if you have a question or need help at any point.

BLANKET ASSEMBLY EXAMPLE

To give you an example of the whole process I’ll share below the photos of the assembly of my “12 blocks for Xmas” blanket. If you want to knit more blocks to build more blankets, make sure to check my page Free Beginner Dishcloths / Blanket Squares. You will find lots of resources and inspiration there!

A pile of colorful knitted squares ready to be assembled into a blanket using mattress stitch.
Stack of blocks waiting to be turned into a blanket 🙂

Tools & Materials for Blanket Assembly

  • Tapestry Needle: A blunt-tipped needle is essential so you don’t split the yarn fibers while seaming.
  • Cotton Yarn: A matching color of fingering or sport-weight cotton yarn (even for wool blankets!) to ensure a sturdy, non-stretch join.
  • Scissors: For trimming yarn tails.
  • Measuring Tape (Optional): To check that your strips are aligning at the same length as you go.

1) DISTRIBUTION OF THE BLOCKS

Play with them, placing them in different places until the layout is just as you want it to:

How to join knitted squares using mattress stitch for invisible seams
12 Blocks for Xmas blanket: positioning all blocks

2) JOINING BLOCKS

There are several ways to join the blocks, and I show below the ones that I use the most. Before choosing the method however, it is necessary to decide the direction of the joins that will be made first. I recommend that you always make the horizontal ones between blocks, for example, and then all the vertical joins. That’s what I usually do.

Assembling the blanket: the horizontal seams are finished, obtaining strips of blocks.

💡 Pro Tip: The Secret to a Sturdy Seam

Even if you are knitting your squares with wool or acrylic, I highly recommend using a matching color of cotton yarn(of the same weight) to sew your pieces together.

Why use cotton? Unlike wool, cotton yarn does not stretch. When you perform the “magic pull” to tighten your invisible seam, cotton provides a firm, stable hold that won’t give way over time. This ensures your seams stay tight and your blanket maintains its shape, even after many washes!

INVISIBLE HORIZONTAL SEAM

I use this seam to join one bound-off edge with one casted-on one (or two bound-off or two casted-on edges). You need to have the same amount of stitches in each piece because it is worked stitch by stitch, recreating a row. Here’s how to do it.

Time needed: 3 hours

Average Seaming Time: For a single seam between two blocks it usually takes about 10–15 minutes.
Total Blanket Assembly: For a blanket of 12 blocks like the one I’m using here as an example, it usually takes about 2–4 hours including the layout and weaving in ends.

  1. Select your first two blocks

    Line up the edges of your pieces, with the right sides facing up. If you look at my chosen lineup, I started with the yellow and orange squares. The yellow on the bottom of my workspace (close to me) and the orange in front.

  2. Start in the first block’s right corner

    Thread a needle with a strand of yarn of the same thickness used to knit the blocks, and insert it from back to front into the first stitch of the bottom piece.Inserting tapestry needle into the first stitch of a knitted block to start an invisible seam.

  3. Join the second block

    Insert the needle under the first stitch inside the cast-on edge of the top piece (the orange block in my case). Tighten to join. Inserting a tapestry needle under the first stitch of the top knitted block to begin an invisible horizontal seam

  4. Let the knitted stitches guide you

    Continue alternating between wrapping a stitch inside the bound-off edge of the block below (yellow) and the corresponding stitch inside the cast-on edge of the block above (orange). Weaving yarn between the horizontal bars of two knitted blocks to create a mattress stitch join

  5. Hide the seam

    As you progress through the seam, gently pulling the thread to join both sides, the seam will ‘hide’.Pulling the seaming yarn to hide the join between two knitted blocks.

  6. Finish

    Once you join all stitches of your two squares, make a final gentle pull on your thread and secure the seem by making a tight knot on the back of your work. Leave a tail to loose afterwards and cut your yarn.
    The appearance of a flat horizontal seam from the wrong side of a knitted blanket


💡 Pro Tip: Crochet hook selection

If you prefer to seam your squares by crocheting them together, use the same size hook as your knitting needles or go down a size. In the example below I used a 3.5mm hook for my 4mm knitted blocks to keep the seam from being too “loose”.

SINGLE CROCHET SEAM

This seam uses single crochet stitch to join the pieces together. If you want to add some nice texture on the right side of your work, you can hold your squares with the wrong sides together when joining. This way, the single crochet seam will be visible on the right side. However, I give you below the instructions to join the squares leaving the seam in the wrong side.

  • 1. Position blocks

    Hold the two pieces you want to join with their right sides together.

  • 2. Insert hook

    Insert your crochet hook through both. 

  • 3. Join yarn

    Wrap your yarn around the hook and pull through. 

  • 4. Secure First Loop

    Wrap both yarns on your left hand (the yarn you will continue to use and the yarn tail you’ll end up weaving in) and…

  • 5. Pull Through

    …pull both through. 

  • 6. Select Your Working Yarn

    Continue pulling out the yarn tail of the beginning and keep in your hook the loop made with the yarn you will continue using.

  • 7. Work Next Stitch

    Insert your crochet hook into the following stitch on both pieces, wrap the yarn around the hook and pull through. You will have two loops in your hook.  

  • 8. Complete Single Crochet

    Wrap the yarn around your hook and pull through both loops in your hook to make your first single crochet stitch

  • 9. Repeat and Finish!

    Repeat instructions 7 and 8 until you finish joining all stitches in your knitted pieces. In other words, make an entire row of single crochet stitch working each stitch through both knitted pieces. 

Result: Front View

This is how the seam looks from the front side IF you decided to make the single crochet row in the wrong side.

I used white yarn to make it discernible for the photos. I advise you to use yarn of one of the colours you are joining.


VERTICAL SEAM

Once you finished joining your blocks with horizontal seams you’ll end up with strips of squares:

Assembling the blanket: the horizontal seams are finished, obtaining strips of blocks.

Now it’s time to join these strips. For an invisible seam you can use either mattress stitch (if you’re joining together pieces in stocking stitch), or edge-to-edge seam to join pieces with garter stitches at the sides. And, of course, you can also choose the single crochet seam I explained above to do it!

💡 Pro Tip: Seaming with Slipped-Stitch Edges

If you are joining blocks from my collections (like the Animals or Transports series, or the 12 Blocks for Xmas sampler blanket that illustrates this post), you likely followed my recommendation to slip the first stitch of every row. This creates a beautiful, sturdy edge with very defined “knots” instead of the looser loops produced when the first stitch is knitted.

To seam these vertically:

  • Look for a “side knot” in the first edge, insert your tapestry needle from top to bottom (or from bottom to top, but keep it consistent over all your sewing!) and proceed to do the same on the second edge.
  • Alternate side-to-side just like the mattress stitch. This will create a very flat, sturdy join that will go unnoticed!
  • Note that, because we slipped the first stitch on every block (and every block has the same amount of rows), the ‘side knots’ will align perfectly 1-to-1, making it very easy to keep your seams even.

VERTICAL EDGE-TO-EDGE SEAM

Use this for a flat, nearly invisible join on garter stitch edges.

Step 1: Align Your Strips Lay your knitted strips side-by-side on a flat surface. Make sure the “right side” is facing up and the patterns or blocks are aligned exactly where you want them.

Step 2: Identify the “Side Knots” Look at the very edge of your work. Because you slipped the first stitch of every row, you will see a series of neat “knots” or horizontal bars. Since both blocks have the same row count, these knots will line up perfectly 1-to-1.

Step 3: Insert the Needle Thread your tapestry needle with your seaming yarn (remember the cotton yarn tip!). Insert the needle from bottom to top through the first “side knot” on the right-hand block.

Step 4: Cross to the Other Side Move to the left-hand block and insert the needle through the corresponding knot at the same level. Always keep your needle direction consistent (either always bottom-to-top or always top-to-bottom).

seaming the knitted blocks using side knots

Step 5: Zig-Zag and Tighten Continue alternating side-to-side, catching one knot on the right and then one on the left. After every 2–3 inches, gently pull the seaming yarn. The two edges will pull together into a flat, sturdy join.

Here’s a close up of the seam:

Close-up of a tapestry needle catching the side knots of a slipped-stitch edge for a flat vertical seam.
I used white yarn to make it discernible for the photos, but you should sew with yarn of one of the colours you are joining.

Did you find this post useful? Let me know in the comments if you think there is some information missing, or if you have any more tips to share with Oh La Lana!’s community!

Hugs to you,

Cecilia

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16 Comments

  1. Hi there,
    I’m from the UK and have enjoyed making the blocks for the beginner’s blanket. I wa just wondering if you could give me some idea as to how to did the finishing edge to the blanket?
    Thanks,
    Judith

    1. Cecilia, from OhLaLana!'s avatar Cecilia, from OhLaLana! says:

      Hello! I think I just answer you in Facebook (I was really behind answering messages), but just in case I’ll do it here too 😄
      First, I joined my blocks with invisible horizontal seams and edge-to-edge seams (you can see the detailed process in my blog here: https://ohlalana.com/how-to-assemble-a-blanket-of-knitted-blocks/ ) And then I’ve made a crochet picot border with a 3.5 mm hook. Using UK crochet terms: ROUND 1: DC all around the blanket. ROUND 2: * 1 dc, 4 ch, 1 tr in the first of these ch, skip 3 DC from previous round *, repeat from *-* and finish with 1 sl st in first dc from beg of round. In US crochet terms: ROUND 1: SC all around the blanket. ROUND 2: * 1 sc, 4 ch, 1 dc in the first of these ch, skip 3 SC from previous round *, repeat from *-* and finish with 1 sl st in first sc from beg of round.
      I hope this helps! 💖

  2. Unknown's avatar Anonymous says:

    That’s great! Thank you so much for your help! 😁💕

    1. Cecilia, from OhLaLana!'s avatar Cecilia, from OhLaLana! says:

      You’re welcome!

  3. I knitted strips of garter stitch squares, now i want to join the sides with sc, can you assist…..

    1. Cecilia, from OhLaLana!'s avatar Cecilia, from OhLaLana! says:

      Hello Marlene!
      If you want the SC to be visible from the right side, you should 1) use a crochet hook with the same size of the needles you use for knitting | 2) place two of your strips with their wrong sides facing each other | 3) join them by making SC between each garter ridge (make sure that your crochet hook goes through BOTH strips).
      Basically, you need to do the same SINGLE CROCHET SEAM I show in this post for a horizontal seam, but in the vertical direction and using the ridges left by the garter stitches as a guide.
      I hope this helps! Let me know if you have more questions.
      xo

  4. I love the way you do the edge to edge seam – it now makes perfect sense. Question: How do you do this if you have slipped your first stitch on every row – it doesn’t leave a knot to sew into?

  5. Karen Kelleher's avatar Karen Kelleher says:

    Is there a way to knit 4 blocks in a row together so you only end up joining the longer strips? After I finish the 3 knit rows of block 1, instead of binding off, can I do 3 knit rows for the block 2 and continue on? I’m wondering if I will Be on the correct side of the pattern.
    I have Made the 12 Blocks of XMAs as a KAL with a group of seniors and they loved it, anticipating the new block each week.
    I want To make a new blanket for myself but would love to make the sewing together a lot easier.

  6. Unknown's avatar Anonymous says:

    A few years back, I bought a book with almost 100 different stitch patterns which I wanted to join into an Afghan but unfortunately, there were patterns that ended up being bigger than the others so I had given upnthe idea of joining them together. Do you have any suggestions how I can still do that?

    1. Cecilia, from OhLaLana!'s avatar Cecilia, from OhLaLana! says:

      Hello! Could you block the smaller ones to meet the size of the larger? Or the difference is too big even for that?

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